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            初二英語(yǔ)優(yōu)秀教學(xué)教案

            時(shí)間:2023-12-11 07:32:19 八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案 我要投稿
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            初二英語(yǔ)優(yōu)秀教學(xué)教案

              作為一位兢兢業(yè)業(yè)的人民教師,可能需要進(jìn)行教案編寫(xiě)工作,借助教案可以有效提升自己的教學(xué)能力。那么教案應(yīng)該怎么寫(xiě)才合適呢?以下是小編為大家收集的初二英語(yǔ)優(yōu)秀教學(xué)教案,歡迎閱讀,希望大家能夠喜歡。

            初二英語(yǔ)優(yōu)秀教學(xué)教案

            初二英語(yǔ)優(yōu)秀教學(xué)教案1

              一、教材分析:

              1、教材內(nèi)容:

              8B第六單元(A charity walk)中的Main task這一部分圍繞著組織一次慈善競(jìng)走和制作網(wǎng)頁(yè)介紹這次活動(dòng)而展開(kāi)話題進(jìn)行教學(xué)活動(dòng)的,它是這一單元的主要內(nèi)容,主要包括讀、寫(xiě)兩個(gè)部分的訓(xùn)練。

              2、教學(xué)目標(biāo):

             。ㄖR(shí)目標(biāo)、能力目標(biāo)、德育目標(biāo))

              知識(shí)目標(biāo):了解組織慈善競(jìng)走活動(dòng)的流程和活動(dòng)目的。

              能力目標(biāo):使學(xué)生了解并學(xué)會(huì)設(shè)計(jì)組織一次活動(dòng)的流程,提高學(xué)生信息輸出和寫(xiě)的能力。

              情感目標(biāo):通過(guò)觀看課件激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,并且通過(guò)組織這次慈善活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生體會(huì)出人應(yīng)該相互幫助的道理。

              3、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn):

              重點(diǎn):A flow chart的設(shè)計(jì)及語(yǔ)言說(shuō)明。

              難點(diǎn):信息獲取及輸出能力的培養(yǎng)。

              二、教學(xué)方法及教學(xué)手段:

              通過(guò)五步教學(xué)法,以任務(wù)為驅(qū)動(dòng),由淺入深,由易到難,循序漸進(jìn)地深化教學(xué)內(nèi)容。展開(kāi)以教師為主導(dǎo),以學(xué)生為主體的師生雙邊活動(dòng)及學(xué)生的合作學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)。

              課堂上以現(xiàn)代化電教手段--多媒體輔助教學(xué),貫穿整個(gè)教學(xué)過(guò)程。增加了直觀性和趣味性,加大了課堂密度,提高了教學(xué)效果。

              三、教學(xué)過(guò)程及活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)目的:

              I Warming-up

             。1)Greetings

              (2)A Tongue Twister to start the lesson.

              設(shè)計(jì)意圖:讓學(xué)生有一個(gè)輕松、活潑的氛圍,拉近了教師與學(xué)生的距離,并為上新課做好準(zhǔn)備。

              II Revision

             。1)在屏幕上顯示慈善機(jī)構(gòu)的圖標(biāo),并詢問(wèn)學(xué)生這些機(jī)構(gòu)是從事哪些慈善活動(dòng)的。

              Questions:

              (a) Who does ORBIS help?(Blind people)

              (b) What does UNICEF do?(To help the poor children)

              (c) What does World Wide Fund for Nature do?(To help and protect wide animals)

              設(shè)計(jì)意圖:整冊(cè)書(shū)后三個(gè)單元都圍繞著慈善活動(dòng)展開(kāi)話題的,學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)這些慈善機(jī)構(gòu)和其工作性質(zhì)會(huì)讓學(xué)生更能體會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)的意義,另外利用多媒體輔助教學(xué),增加了直觀性和趣味性,提高了教學(xué)效果,學(xué)生能積極參與,注意力能夠集中。

             。2)告之學(xué)生幫助他人是我國(guó)一貫的傳統(tǒng)美德,哪些人最需要我們的幫助呢?我們能幫助什么呢?給出學(xué)生一些圖片,并和他們共同談?wù)撨@些圖片。

              T: How can we help blind people?

              Ss: We can help them cross the road.

              T: What do you think of that deed?

              Ss: It’ meaning.

              T: Yes, it’s meaningful to help blind people cross the road.

              設(shè)計(jì)意圖:利用多媒體輔助教學(xué),增加了教學(xué)的直觀性和趣味性,學(xué)生能積極參與,注意力能夠集中。在進(jìn)行思想道德教育的.同時(shí),又讓學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)了本單元重要的語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目:it作為形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不定式擺在句尾。

              III Lead-in

              告訴學(xué)生我們學(xué)校剛組織的一次慈善活動(dòng),通過(guò)問(wèn)題的形式幫助他們回憶活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容,目的及進(jìn)行方式。

              Last week,we donated some money for a student in Class 7, Grade 8.

              What’s the matter with him?

              How did we collect the money?

              How did we organize the activity?

              設(shè)計(jì)意圖:通過(guò)問(wèn)答法,調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性,學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)目的明確,并為文中慈善活動(dòng)的引出作了良好的鋪墊。

              IV Presentation

             。1)Get the students to read the flow chart of a charity walk organized by the Class 1, Grade 8 students and ask them to get as much information as possible.

              (2)Three or five minutes later, ask them to fill in the missing words on P106, and choose a student as winner who can write most of the missing words using the time. A certificate will be rewarded as a prize.

             。3)Check the answers in class and read in pairs.(If necessary,the teacher asks and the students answer questions based on the passage.)

             。4)Show them the writing style in this part.

              設(shè)計(jì)意圖:讓學(xué)生在合作、競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的氛圍中去習(xí)得語(yǔ)言會(huì)取得較為理想的效果。通過(guò)此部分的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生對(duì)活動(dòng)的流程,文章的寫(xiě)作格式會(huì)有比較清晰的了解。而且問(wèn)題的設(shè)置讓學(xué)生能夠更好的理解文中的內(nèi)容。

              V. Groupwork

              Divide the class into several groups, and then ask them to design a charity activity 。(the name,purpose,details,application,collection must be included)The group whose design is better and more practical will be winner.

              設(shè)計(jì)意圖:讓學(xué)生學(xué)以致用,在使用的過(guò)程更能深刻理解所學(xué)習(xí)的知識(shí),而且讓學(xué)生在內(nèi)心深處能夠感受到哪些是他們最需要幫助的人。

              VI Homework

              (1)Write the charity activity out what they have just designed.

              (2)Revise what we learned.

              (3)Preview Checkout on P107.3

              設(shè)計(jì)意圖:讓學(xué)生將所學(xué)的知識(shí)進(jìn)行文字輸出,加強(qiáng)寫(xiě)的訓(xùn)練。及時(shí)鞏固

              提前預(yù)習(xí),為下一節(jié)新課做好準(zhǔn)備。

            初二英語(yǔ)優(yōu)秀教學(xué)教案2

              Unit 1 My name’s Gina

              Period One

              課前準(zhǔn)備

              教師:準(zhǔn)備游戲時(shí)所用的圖片(食物、蔬菜、動(dòng)物)。

              學(xué)生:準(zhǔn)備表演時(shí)所需道具(服裝、假發(fā))。

              教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

              Step One :Present the sentence patterns.

              1、 Play a game “How many words do you know?”(利用小游戲調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性,同時(shí)通過(guò)對(duì)冠軍的介紹引出本課。)

              Teacher: After the study of the first three starters, I think most of the students must have known a lot of words. How many words do you know? Let’s play a game to see who know? Let’s play a game to see who knows the most.

              (Divide all the students into several groups and show a picture(圖片略)to them with the computer. Every group can choose two students to join. They are asked to come to the blackboard and write down the words in 30 seconds.)

             。℅roup 2 is the champion group. They can write 11 words.)

              2、 Introduce the champion group to the class.(引課方式貼近生活,學(xué)生易于接受)

              Teacher: Congratulations, now Group 2 is the champion. But I don’t know your names. Would you like to introduce yourselves to us?

              S1& S2:Yes.

              S1:Hello.My name is Li Lei. Nice to meet you.

              Ss: Hello, Li Lei. Nice to meet you,too.

              Ss: Hello! What’s your name?

              S2:I’m Sun Ping. How do you do?

              Ss: How do you do?

              Step Two: Drills.

              1、 Make introductions.(通過(guò)句型的操練使學(xué)生更加熟練掌握所學(xué)的句式。)

              Teacher: The new term begins. Everyone will meet many new classmates. Do you want to make friends with them? If your answer is “yes”,please introduce yourself in your group.

              Example:

              Sa: Hello! I’m Li Lei. What’s your name?

              Sb: My name’s Zhang Feng. Nice to meet you.

              Sa: Nice to meet you, too. And what’s your name, please?

              Sc: Lin Li. How do you do?

              Sa:How do you do?

              2、 Listen and number the conversations.

              Teacher: Today I have good news for you. Three new students will come to our class. They are from other countries. Do you want to know them? Let’s listen to the recording of 1b in Section A.

             。⊿tudents listen to the tape and give the right answers.)

              Step Three: Make friends.

              1、 Make new friends.(用談話的方式完成任務(wù),生動(dòng)活潑,同時(shí)更容易向?qū)W生進(jìn)行美德教育。)

              Teacher: Now everyone has some new friends. Do you want others to know them? Do you want more friends? Let’s introduce our new friends to others, OK?

              Ss: OK.

              Example:

              Sa: This is my new friend. His name is Sun Nan.

              Sb: Hello, Sun Nan. Nice to meet you.

              Sc: Nice to meet you, too. Look! This is my new friend. Her name is He Lu.

              Ss: How do you do?

              Sd: How do you do?

             。⊿tudents can stand up and introduce their friends to others freely. They can greet each other warmly. Everyone in the class can have more friends. They can also know something else about them.)

              2、 The New comers.(以表演的形式完成,使課堂氣氛達(dá)到高潮。)

              Teacher: Just now I said three new students from other countries would come to our class. Now, look! They are here. Let’s give them a warm welcome.

             。═hree “foreign”students come in and all the students clap warmly.)

              Teacher: It’s their first time to come to China. Would you like to listen to their introductions?

              Ss: Yes.

             。═hree students can make introductions and act out the dialogue vividly.)

              Step Three: Sum up.

              Some students are asked to sum up this lesson. It is how to make new friends and how to greet them. It is very important in the daily life.

              Homework

              “How do you meet new visitors at home?

              Period Two

              課前準(zhǔn)備

              教師:準(zhǔn)備歌曲磁帶(歌詞)、情景圖片及上課所需表格。

              學(xué)生:需要向父母了解自已名字的含義。

              教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

              Step One: Revise the sentence patterns.

              1、 Sing an English song.(用唱歌的方式既帶動(dòng)了氣氛,又復(fù)習(xí)了所學(xué)內(nèi)容。)

              Teacher: Yesterday we’ve known each other already. Do you remember your new friends’names? If you do, let’s sing the song “What’s your name?”。

              Hello! Hello! What’s your name? My name’s Gina.

              Hello! Hello! What’s his name? His name’s Peter.

              Hello! Hello! What’s her name? Her name’s Anna.

              2、 Listen to the conversations and finish the exercises.

              Teacher: Yesterday I made a new friend. Her name is Jenny. She is very lovely. She introduces many friends of hers to me. Do you want to know about them? Let’s listen to the tape and find out some useful information.

             。⊿tudents listen to the tape and give the right answers.)

              3、 Act out the dialogues.(在特定的情景下表演對(duì)話更符合實(shí)際,更貼近生活。)

              Teacher: Now you’ve known something about introductions and greetings. But if you are in other places, how do you introduce yourself and greet others? Look at the four pictures and imagine you are in such a situation, how do you get to know new friends?

             。⊿tudents can choose any picture they like and act out the dialogues.)

              Example:

              (At a party)

              Sa: Hello! I’m Lucy Green. What’s your name?

              Sb: My name is Kate Brown, Jim’s classmate. Nice to meet you.

              Sa: Nice to meet you, too. I’m Jim’s sister. Welcome to Jim’s birthday party. Make yourself at home.

              Sb: Thanks, I will.

              Step Two: Choose English names.

              1、 Play a name game.(有效引出“英文名字”這一主題。)

              Teacher:As we know, everyone has a name. Each name has its special meaning and so do English names. Do you want to have an English name? If you do, let’s play a name game. The winners of the game will get English names.

              Rules: Every student should introduce himself or herself,but at the same time he(she)should repeat all the above-mentioned classmates' names.

              Example:

              S1: My name’s Tony.

              S2: His name’s Tony. My name’s Linda.

              S3: His name’s Tony. Her name’s Linda. My name’s Nick.

              S4: His name’s Tony. Her name’s Linda. His name's Nick. My name's Kim.

              S5:……。

              2、 Choose English names.

              1)。Find out first names and last names.(用小組的方式完成名字的識(shí)別。)

              Teacher: Congratulations to the winners. Now you choose English names from the box. But before you choose names, you must know English names have two parts: first name and last name. Look at the box, can you classify them according to the demands?

              Jenny Gina Alan Mary Jim Tony Tom Bob Mike

              Green Miller Jack Smith Brown Linda Nick Kim Hand

              Period Three

              課前準(zhǔn)備

              教師:準(zhǔn)備所需的`歌曲磁帶、名片樣本及各項(xiàng)表格。

              學(xué)生:制作名片所需的紙張、畫(huà)筆等。

              教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

              Step One: Present the English numbers.

              1、 Sing the song “Ten Little Indian Boys”。(歌曲歡快有趣,比起單純教授單詞更為有效。)

              Teacher: During the first two classes, we’ve known something about new friends names. But if we want to contact them. What shall we do?

              S1: A telephone call.

              T: But you don’t have their telephone numbers.

              S1: Ask for their telephone numbers.

              T: If we want to know about their telephone numbers, we must learn how to say these numbers in English. Let’s learn to sing “Ten Little Indian Boys”。

              Words

              One little, two little, three little Indisns,Four little, five little, six little Indians,Seven little, eight little, nine little Indians,Ten little Indian boys.

              (After singing the song, tell the students not to forget “zero”。)

              T: Count the number together from zero to nine.

              S2: Zero…

              2、 Listen to the conversation and write the telephone number.(通過(guò)聽(tīng)力復(fù)習(xí)單詞。)

              Teacher: This is my friend’s telephone number. But I can’t hear it clearly. Could you please help me write it down?

             。⊿tudents listen to the recording of 1b in Section B and give the answer.)

              Step Two: Drills.

              1、 Make a survey about your partners’ telephone numbers.(調(diào)查組內(nèi)成員的電話號(hào)碼,重點(diǎn)練習(xí)所學(xué)句式。)

              Teacher: Thank you for your help. But do you want to know your friends’ telephone numbers? Now let’s make a survey about it and try to fill in the chart.

              Name

              Telephone numbers

              Li Lei

              Liu Yu

              Lin Fang

              Yin Kailin

              S1: Hello, Liu Yu. What’s your telephone number?

              S2: My telephone number is …

              S1: Oh, thank you. What about yours, Lin Fang?

              S3: It’s…

              S1: … And may I know your phone number, Yin Kailin?

              S4: …

              S1: Thank you very much. Oh, I nearly forgot. My telephone number is…

              2、 Report it to the class.

             。ˋfter the survey, every group can choose a student to report the survey result to the class.)

              Example:

              My telephone number is… Liu Yu’s phone number is… Lin Fang’s telephone number is… Yin Kailin’ s phone number is…

              3、 Listen and match the names and telephone numbers.(制作電話號(hào)碼簿這一任務(wù)能夠大面積調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生裝的參與意識(shí)。)

              Teacher: I will play the recording twice. The first time just listen. The second time, write the letter of the person’s telephone number in the space after that person’s name.

              (Students listen to the tape 。)

              T: Next, I’ll play the recording again. This time, fill in the missing numbers.

             。⊿tudents listen to the tape again 。)

              T: Can you find out whose telephone numbers they are?

              S:…

              4、 Make an address book.

              Teacher: The new term begins. Our class needs an address book to contact each other. Now we can put all the information together and then we can have our own address book. Pay attention to the address book headings “Names” and “Phone numbers”。 Now work in groups of six and ask your group members “What’s his /her name? And What’s his/her phone number?”

            初二英語(yǔ)優(yōu)秀教學(xué)教案3

              一、說(shuō)教材

              1、教材內(nèi)容及地位

              本節(jié)課的主要內(nèi)容是新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)第2單元第一課時(shí),教材是以What’s the matter?為中心話題,描述身體不適和提出建議展開(kāi),學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用“What’s the matter?”和“What should…do?”讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)描述身體的不適和提出建議,本課教材內(nèi)容與學(xué)生的實(shí)際生活密切相關(guān),易于引出學(xué)生運(yùn)用簡(jiǎn)單的英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行交際和交流,在學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)中,學(xué)生通過(guò)交換對(duì)身體不適的描述及建議,促進(jìn)學(xué)生之間和師生之間的情感交流,增進(jìn)情誼。

              第一課時(shí)主要學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容是學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)身體部位的單詞,學(xué)習(xí)“What’s the matter?”和“What should …do?”句型。

              2、說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo)

             。1)知識(shí)目標(biāo):學(xué)習(xí)掌握有關(guān)身體的詞匯以及有關(guān)疾病的詞匯,并學(xué)會(huì)描述身體的不適和提出建議。

             。2)能力目標(biāo):聽(tīng)懂本課學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)中的問(wèn)題及回答,能在本課的任務(wù)型活動(dòng)中進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的交流,能正確朗讀本的對(duì)和句型,能寫(xiě)出本課的單詞和句型。

              (3)情感目標(biāo):通過(guò)描述自己的身體的`不適提出建議,表達(dá)自己的看法,使學(xué)生在人際交往中學(xué)會(huì)關(guān)心別人,增進(jìn)情誼。

             。4)文化意識(shí)目標(biāo):用恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞奖磉_(dá)自己的看法,增進(jìn)人際交往中學(xué)會(huì)關(guān)心別人的能力,了解英美國(guó)家詢問(wèn)和表達(dá)身體不適的習(xí)慣,培養(yǎng)世界意識(shí)。

              3、說(shuō)教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)

              重點(diǎn):本節(jié)課主要學(xué)習(xí)身體部位的單詞和一些疾病的詞匯,以及身體不適的表達(dá)及建議。

              難點(diǎn):身體不適的表達(dá)及建議

              二、說(shuō)學(xué)情

              初二年級(jí)的學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)已經(jīng)有了一定的基礎(chǔ),但本地區(qū)部分學(xué)生對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣不是很濃,在學(xué)習(xí)中,他們更喜歡從游戲中或活動(dòng)中學(xué)習(xí),這樣更能提高他們的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,讓他們更輕松地掌握英語(yǔ)知識(shí)。

              三、說(shuō)教法

              作為教學(xué)的引導(dǎo)著,我遵循新課程“學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主人,一切的教學(xué)活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)在以學(xué)生為本”的教學(xué)理念,堅(jiān)持“為學(xué)生的發(fā)展,必須培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的自主性、能動(dòng)性、獨(dú)立性和創(chuàng)造性”的教學(xué)原則。課堂教學(xué)中利用圖片,單詞卡片等直觀的教學(xué)手段,通過(guò)任務(wù)型教學(xué)法,游戲教學(xué)法,情景教學(xué)法等教學(xué)法引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí),使枯燥的單詞教學(xué)變得生動(dòng)有趣,激活課堂,最終達(dá)到預(yù)期的教學(xué)目標(biāo)。

              四、說(shuō)教學(xué)流程

              Step 1 Greeting

              T: How are you?

              Ss: I’m fine. Thank you. How are you?

              T: I’m OK. But I have a cold.(我感冒了)What should I do?(我該怎么做)

              學(xué)生提建議:看醫(yī)生(see a doctor)休息(have a rest),吃藥(take some medicines)等,教學(xué)以上詞匯,為以下對(duì)話做鋪墊。

              Step 2 Lead-in直接導(dǎo)入新課,引出課題。

              Today we’re going to talk about the matters. Let’s learn Unit 2 What’s the matter?(板書(shū)并教學(xué)課題)

              Step 3 New words

              1、 Now let’s look at the picture. This is a body. We’re going to learn the part of the body.(利用圖片、單詞卡片進(jìn)行教學(xué))

              2、 Game.(叫幾個(gè)學(xué)生上講臺(tái),其余的學(xué)生在下面通過(guò)卡片抽讀,上面的學(xué)生迅速指出身體部位)通過(guò)游戲讓學(xué)生更好地掌握單詞,這樣可以加強(qiáng)對(duì)單詞的鞏固。

              3、通過(guò)老師的表情,動(dòng)作讓學(xué)生用“What’s the matter?”詢問(wèn),引出疾病的單詞,如:sore throat, sore back=backache, toothache, stomachache等,并利用卡片進(jìn)行教學(xué)。同時(shí)讓學(xué)生用You should…提出建議。

              Step 4 Practice(利用圖片問(wèn)答)

              1、Game(學(xué)生抽圖片,表演,進(jìn)行問(wèn)答)

              A: What’s the matter?

              B: I have a cold./ a stomachache/ backache…

              A: You should see a doctor./ have a rest/ take some medicine…

              2、A: What’s the matter?

              B: She/He has a cold. /a stomachache/ backache…

              A: what should she do?

              B: She/He should see a doctor./ have a rest/ take some medicine…

              Step 5 pair work(讓學(xué)生和同伴練習(xí)對(duì)話,抽查幾對(duì)學(xué)生對(duì)話)

              A: What’s the matter?

              B: I have a cold. /a stomachache/ backache…

              A: You should see a doctor./ have a rest/ take some medicine…

              Step6 listening

              通過(guò)上面一系列的對(duì)話練習(xí),學(xué)生對(duì)1b的對(duì)話已經(jīng)很熟悉了,所以更好的把握。

              Step 7 小結(jié)(這節(jié)課主要學(xué)習(xí)掌握有關(guān)身體的詞匯以及有關(guān)疾病的詞匯,并學(xué)會(huì)描述身體的不適和提出建議。)

              Step 8 Homework記單詞和用所學(xué)單詞句型跟同學(xué)進(jìn)行對(duì)話練習(xí)

              五、說(shuō)板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)

              Unit 2 What’s the matter?

             、貯: What’s the matter?

              B: I have a cold./ a stomachache/ backache…

              A: You should see a doctor./ have a rest/ take some medicine…

              ② A: What’s the matter?

              B: She/He has a cold/ sore throat /stomachache…

              A: She/He should see a doctor./ have a rest/ take some medicine…

              單詞已經(jīng)利用卡片學(xué)習(xí)了,本課我只板書(shū)這兩個(gè)對(duì)話,這樣讓學(xué)生更一目了然,知道這課主要學(xué)習(xí)的句型,對(duì)話。

            初二英語(yǔ)優(yōu)秀教學(xué)教案4

              一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容

              1、語(yǔ)音:1)復(fù)習(xí)音標(biāo)及字母組合[u:] u, oo; [u] u, oo, oul; 2)學(xué)習(xí)音標(biāo)及字母組合[(+] ure, ua

              2、語(yǔ)法:1)小結(jié)本單元所學(xué)to be going to+動(dòng)詞原形的用法;2)小結(jié)本單元出現(xiàn)的形容詞比較等級(jí)的規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化。

              二、教具

              錄音機(jī);音標(biāo)卡片、小黑板等。

              三、課堂教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

              1、復(fù)習(xí)值日生報(bào)告。

              教師出示事先準(zhǔn)備好的寫(xiě)有形容詞原級(jí)的小黑板,要求學(xué)生迅速寫(xiě)出其比較級(jí)、級(jí)形式。

              2、教師出示音標(biāo)卡片,復(fù)習(xí)[u:] [u]兩個(gè)元音的讀音,啟發(fā)學(xué)生分別給出含有這兩個(gè)元音的單詞。教師可將這些單詞書(shū)寫(xiě)在黑板上,并用彩色粉筆寫(xiě)出讀這些音的字母或字母組合。

              教[(+]這個(gè)雙元音的'讀音。學(xué)生初步掌握其讀音后,重復(fù)上一步驟。

              3、放課文第1、2部分錄音,學(xué)生打開(kāi)書(shū)跟讀,反復(fù)三遍。指導(dǎo)學(xué)生做練習(xí)冊(cè)習(xí)題1。

              4、指導(dǎo)學(xué)生閱讀復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)中例詞、例句。教師小結(jié)該要點(diǎn)中所列兩項(xiàng)語(yǔ)法內(nèi)容。

              5、指導(dǎo)學(xué)生做練習(xí)冊(cè)習(xí)題。

              6、布置作業(yè)

              1)練習(xí)朗讀本課第1、2部分中的音標(biāo)、單詞、短語(yǔ)和句子;2)結(jié)合書(shū)后有關(guān)語(yǔ)法講解,溫習(xí)本單元語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目;3)抄寫(xiě)復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)中例句及詞語(yǔ);4)完成練習(xí)冊(cè)習(xí)題。

              四、難點(diǎn)講解

              形容詞比較等級(jí)(Ⅰ)形容詞比較等級(jí)的規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化。本單元只介紹單音節(jié)形容詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)形容詞的變化:

              1)一般在詞尾加-er或-est,分別構(gòu)成比較級(jí)和級(jí)。例如:small----smaller----smallest。

              2)以字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞,加-r或-st,例如:nice----nicer----nicest。

              3)重讀閉音節(jié)詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí),雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母,再加-er或-est。例如:big----bigger----biggest。

              4)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)形容詞。改y為i,再加-er或-est。例如:easy----easier----easiest。

              此外,少數(shù)形容詞還有不規(guī)則變化,需要認(rèn)真記憶。例如:

              good----better----best; many----more----most等。

            初二英語(yǔ)優(yōu)秀教學(xué)教案5

              一、樹(shù)立信心,明確目標(biāo),采取靈活多變的教學(xué)方法

              信心是動(dòng)力,目標(biāo)是方向。我們知道初二英語(yǔ)生詞多,課文長(zhǎng)而且難,聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)要求高。學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)中將會(huì)碰到許多困難,因此,信心十足,目標(biāo)明確是成功地進(jìn)行英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的一個(gè)重要因素。首先,教師要上好課。如:備好課,吃透教材,抓住重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn),做到有的放矢。其次,教師要提高授課的效率,注重授課的藝術(shù),活躍課堂氣氛,激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)愛(ài)好,采用靈活多變的教學(xué)方法。

              英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)切不可盲目,周密有效的計(jì)劃。同時(shí)老師要給學(xué)生明確各階段的學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),并制定相應(yīng)的措施來(lái)保證目標(biāo)的實(shí)施,要加大督促檢查的力度,并在此基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行總結(jié)。在教學(xué)過(guò)程中,應(yīng)留意思想教育與知識(shí)教學(xué)互相滲透,寓思想素質(zhì)教育于知識(shí)教育之中,如:向?qū)W生講述中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的迅猛發(fā)展急需大量的外語(yǔ)人才、北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的舉辦更需要更多的人會(huì)講英語(yǔ)等,讓學(xué)生熟悉到學(xué)英語(yǔ)的重要性,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生樹(shù)立遠(yuǎn)大的理想,努力學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。

              二、夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ),查漏補(bǔ)缺

              英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)對(duì)于英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)至關(guān)重要,對(duì)英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)不好的同學(xué)更應(yīng)加強(qiáng)這一要求。如何在較短的時(shí)間內(nèi)做到這一點(diǎn)呢?

              1、找出不足,查補(bǔ)缺漏

              查缺補(bǔ)漏主要體現(xiàn)在語(yǔ)音、詞匯、日常交際用語(yǔ)上。語(yǔ)音和詞匯的`補(bǔ)漏工作應(yīng)穿插在教學(xué)單詞的時(shí)候進(jìn)行。在教新詞的過(guò)程中及時(shí)講解有關(guān)的語(yǔ)言知識(shí)和單詞辯音,及時(shí)歸納所學(xué)過(guò)的單詞;在復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)要善于觸類(lèi)旁通,形成語(yǔ)音類(lèi)、單詞串,力爭(zhēng)使沒(méi)有把握的語(yǔ)音、詞匯逐一鞏固。日常交際用語(yǔ)的補(bǔ)漏要融匯于“四會(huì)”的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用中。要努力使基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)轉(zhuǎn)化為技能,要不斷提高英語(yǔ)的日常交際能力,力爭(zhēng)做到聽(tīng)得懂、說(shuō)得脫、讀得暢、寫(xiě)得神。

              2、立足課本,夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)

              我們知道,初二英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)主要是以深化基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)為主。我想,在學(xué)習(xí)中要分階段學(xué)習(xí),在第一階段要以大綱為標(biāo)準(zhǔn),以課本為依據(jù),按照課本的編排順序,每一冊(cè)、每一單元、每一課都要細(xì)致地學(xué)習(xí),力求基礎(chǔ),全面。所謂基礎(chǔ),是指學(xué)習(xí)要抓住“三基”,即基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)、基本技能和基本解題方法。所謂全面,一是指學(xué)習(xí)要全面覆蓋所學(xué)知識(shí),不遺漏任何一個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn),二是要面向全體學(xué)生,防止“片面追求高分”現(xiàn)象,絕不能冷落“差生”。

              三、模擬練習(xí),綜合提高

              查缺補(bǔ)漏后,學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)已比較全面、系統(tǒng)、完整。但是對(duì)于重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容還要以專(zhuān)題的形式進(jìn)行練習(xí),以便于進(jìn)一步突出重點(diǎn)。同時(shí)要強(qiáng)化易錯(cuò)點(diǎn),為達(dá)到這一目的,教師要選取高質(zhì)量的模擬練習(xí)題進(jìn)行練習(xí),然后進(jìn)行講評(píng)。那么,如何講評(píng)呢?好的講評(píng)應(yīng)該在講評(píng)之前認(rèn)真地分析,找出學(xué)生的錯(cuò)點(diǎn),并在課堂上講評(píng)時(shí)抓住這些錯(cuò)點(diǎn),幫助學(xué)生弄清出錯(cuò)的原因,使學(xué)生及時(shí)糾正錯(cuò)誤。同時(shí),講評(píng)不能就題論題,而是應(yīng)該抓住試題中的典型題目,講清原理,歸納方法,總結(jié)規(guī)律,并對(duì)典型題目進(jìn)行引申、推廣。要做好這一點(diǎn),需要留意以下兩方面:

              1、課本為主,資料為輔

              那種迷信資料而放棄課本的做法是本末倒置的,同時(shí),那種排斥資料中所提供的先進(jìn)信息的做法是固步自封的。無(wú)庸質(zhì)疑,課本是基礎(chǔ),而好的資料則是加深課本、提高能力的重要手段。任何資料都不能代替課本,但資料可以突出課本的重要內(nèi)容,可以提供課本中所不具有的先進(jìn)理念和與時(shí)俱進(jìn)的信息。因此,無(wú)論是開(kāi)始復(fù)習(xí)的夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)階段,還是構(gòu)建知識(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)、歸納基本方法及技巧階段,都要在立足于課本的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行。但同時(shí),也要精選有典型性和針對(duì)性的資料,這樣有利于學(xué)生把握解題方法和解題規(guī)律。

              2、講練結(jié)合,練重于講

              基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的總結(jié)、知識(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的構(gòu)建、基本方法和技巧的歸納都離不開(kāi)講,但更離不開(kāi)練。不練習(xí),學(xué)生所獲得的知識(shí)就不牢固,更不能深化,因此,練比講更重要。要精講,也就是要突出重點(diǎn),抓住要害;要多練,就是讓學(xué)生做足量練習(xí),但杜絕那種不加選擇的重復(fù)練習(xí),要有針對(duì)性。

              總之,初二階段學(xué)習(xí)的方法很多,但正確把握以上三點(diǎn)是學(xué)好英語(yǔ)行之有效的方法。只有讓學(xué)生們樹(shù)立必勝的。信心,夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)并有針對(duì)性的練習(xí),一定會(huì)提高學(xué)習(xí)效果,在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中立于不敗之地。

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