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短文改錯答題不規(guī)范典型錯誤例析
做短文改錯時,不少考生由于沒有完全按照要求在左右兩邊分別標(biāo)出正確的改錯符號,而白白丟了寶貴的分數(shù),十分可惜。現(xiàn)以2001年高考短文改錯題為例做如下分析:
1.They don't want me to do any work at &nbs……
2.What things are in other homes,I wonder.
2.What→How(不規(guī)范)
這也屬答題不規(guī)范,不能用箭頭表示,應(yīng)在左邊句中What下劃橫線,并在右邊橫線上寫出How,注意開頭字母應(yīng)大寫。應(yīng)為:
What things are in other homes,I wondenr. 2.How(規(guī)范)
3.Like most of my schoolmates,I have neither brothers nor sisters 3.√(不規(guī)范)
此行是正確的,應(yīng)直接在右邊橫線上劃對號,不少考生在左邊句中出現(xiàn)了改錯符號“__”,然后又在右邊橫線上打?qū)μ枺遣灰?guī)范的。應(yīng)為:
Like most of my schoolmates,I have neither brothers nor sisters. 3.√(規(guī)范)
4.My parents love me dearly of course and will do all they make sure... 4.to(規(guī)范)
此改法是不規(guī)范的,make前缺一個詞to,應(yīng)在make前加上漏字符號∧,并在該行右邊橫線上寫出添加的詞to,缺詞符號不能∨或遺漏。應(yīng)為:
My parents love me dearly of course and will do they ∧ make sure... 4.to(不規(guī)范)
5...but we do not seem to get much time to talk together. 5.(不規(guī)范)
部分考生能判斷出about是多余的,并在右邊橫線上做出正確答案,但由于左邊行文中答題不規(guī)范,故不能得分,左邊句中的about也應(yīng)用斜線劃掉。應(yīng)為:
...but we do not seem to get much time to talk about together.
5.(規(guī)范)
平時做短文改錯練習(xí)時就要嚴格按照示范,用規(guī)定的符號改錯。切勿離開文后的10道橫線在原文的字里行間勾勾劃劃,涂涂改改。要記住,"√"、"_"、"∧"、"\"分別代表正確無誤、錯詞糾正、缺詞添補、多詞刪除,切勿用文字說明或箭頭等不規(guī)范答題方法,以免不必要的失分。
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